আজ আমরা আলোচনা করবো কিভাবে খুব সহজে Affirmative to negative এর পরিবর্তনগুলো মনে রাখা যায়। Affirmative to negative, Transformation of Sentence এর ই একটি অংশ। যদিও Affirmative to negative অনেকটা সহজ কিন্তু বইয়ে অনেক গুলো নিয়ম থাকায় ,সবগুলো রুল মনে রাখাটা অনেকটা কষ্ট হয়ে যায়। তাই আজ আমি দেখাবো কিভাবে একটি চার্টের মাধ্যমে Affirmative to negative এর সবগুলো রুল খুব সহজে মনে রাখা যায়। নিচে চার্ট এর ছবি দেওয়া হল। নিয়মগুলোর সাথে উদাহরণ গুলো মিলিয়ে পড়ে নিলে সহজে মনে থাকবে।
আর হ্যাঁ, এই শর্টকাট পদ্ধতিটি ভাল লাগলে তোমার বন্ধুদের সাথে শেয়ার করবে কিন্তু…
Exercise
Affirmative: Only your brother can solve the problem
Negative: None but your brother can solve the problem
Affirmative: The boy has only two tickets of tomorrow
Negative: The boy has nothing but two tickets of tomorrow
Affirmative: He got only 45% marks in English paper
Negative: He got not more than/not less than 45% marks in English paper
Affirmative: He must visit the flood affected people of this village.
Negative: He cannot but visit the flood affected people of this village.
Negative: He cannot help visiting the flood affected people of this village.
Affirmative: Every person hankers after the happiness in life.
Negative: There is no person but hankers after the happiness in life.
Affirmative: Every action has a reaction in this world.
Negative: There is no action without a reaction in this world.
Affirmative: As soon as the teacher came, all students stood up in the class.
Negative: No sooner had the teacher come than all students stood up in the class.
Affirmative: The student is always late in his class.
Negative: The student is never punctual in his class.
Affirmative: Both Rony and your brother broke the tree last night.
Negative: Not only Rony but also your brother broke the tree last night.
Affirmative: The old man was too weak to carry the load now.
Negative: The old man was so weak that he could not carry the load now.
Affirmative: The tiger is as fast as the lion.
Negative: The tiger is not less fast than the lion.
Affirmative: He is the best student in this class at present.
He is better student than any other student in this class at present.
Negative: No other student in this class is as good as he at present
Affirmative: The sun rises in the east.
Negative: Does the sun not rise in the east?
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